摘要
药物与个人护理品(PPCPs)在不同环境介质中广泛存在,具有伪持久性、高生物活性和内分泌干扰性,可诱导微生物产生耐药性,对生态环境产生负面影响。近年来,PPCPs已成为环境领域学者们高度关注的一类新兴污染物。总结了PPCPs在中国饮用水、地表水、地下水、污泥、沉积物等环境介质中的分布特征,剖析了PPCPs在环境中的潜在生态毒性以及在环境中的降解行为,展望了环境中PPCPs未来研究的方向。
Pharmaceutical and personal care products(PPCPs)are widely distributed in the different environment media.They have pseudo-persistence,high biological activity and endocrine disrupting function,which can induce microbial resistance,and have negative impact on the environment.Therefore,PPCPs have become a type of emerging pollutants which draw great attention of researchers in the field of environmental science.In the present study,the distribution characteristics of PPCPs in drinking water,surface water,groundwater,sludge and sediment in China were summarized,the potential ecotoxicological effects were analyzed,and the degradation of PPCPs in the environment were explained.The future research directions of PPCPs were put forward.
作者
张琪
杨芳
王峥
简宏先
王翠苹
ZHANG Qi;YANG Fang;WANG Zheng;JIAN Hongxian;WANG Cuiping(Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environmental Remediation and Pollution Control,Key Laboratory of Pollution Process and Environmental Criteria,Ministry of Education,College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350)
出处
《环境污染与防治》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第7期922-928,共7页
Environmental Pollution & Control
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.41673104)
国家重点研发计划项目(No.2018YFC1802001)
天津市自然科学基金资助项目(No.17JCZDJC39600)
宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划重大项目(No.2019BFG02020)。
关键词
药物与个人护理品
分布特征
生态毒性
降解
pharmaceutical and personal care products
distribution characteristics
ecotoxicity
degradation
作者简介
第一作者:张琪,女,1994年生,硕士研究生,主要从事药物与个人护理品污染土壤的植物修复研究;通讯作者:王翠苹。