摘要
近年来,居民对公共育婴空间的需求凸显。全国展开了大规模的母婴室建设热潮,但推进过程中发现,公共场所育婴空间中普遍存在性别盲视问题。基于此,文章以男性为研究视角,通过问卷调查及数据统计分析,探究母婴室存在的空间问题及制约机制,进一步得到育婴行为感知特征,即两性对空间环境的感知存在差异性、对活动需求的感知存在互补性、对空间行为的感知存在互斥性。最后,针对两性感知特征,提出性别视角下的城市公共空间功能修补策略,为城市功能修补实践提供全新视角与研究支撑。
In recent years,residents’demand for public nursery space has been increasing.A large-scale boom in baby room construction has been launched throughout the country.During the process it has been found that gender blindness is common in the nursery space in public places.From the perspective of males,through questionnaires and statistical analysis of data,the characterization and restriction mechanism of baby room problems were explored.The characteristics of parenting behavior perception are obtained:the perceptions of spatial environment by men and women are different,their perceptions of the activity demand are complementary,and their perceptions of spatial behavior are mutually exclusive.In consideration with the characters of gender perception,this paper proposes a strategy of urban public space function repair from gender perspective,which provides a support for urban function repair practice.
作者
董欣
丁竹慧
路金霞
王梦园
于溪
Dong Xin;Ding Zhuhui;Lu Jinxia;Wang Mengyuan;Yu Xi
出处
《规划师》
北大核心
2020年第10期18-25,共8页
Planners
关键词
公共空间
性别差异
功能修补
育婴室
男性视角
认知偏差
Public space
Gender different
Functional repair
Nursery room
Perspective of male users
Difference in perception
作者简介
董欣,博士,西北大学城市与环境学院硕士生导师;通讯作者:丁竹慧,西北大学城市与环境学院硕士研究生;路金霞,西北大学城市与环境学院硕士研究生;王梦园,伦敦大学学院巴特莱特建筑学院硕士研究生;于溪,西北大学城市与环境学院硕士研究生。
