摘要
目的探讨助产护理对产妇分娩质量的影响。方法选取2017年12月~2018年11月我院收治的106例健康产妇作研究对象,采取奇偶数分组法分为两组,对照组(n=53)采取传统分娩护理,研究组(n=53)采取助产护理,比较母婴并发症发生率、分娩结局、产程以及新生儿健康状态差异。结果研究组产后出血、下肢麻木疼痛、新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组产后抑郁症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组自然分娩率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组第一、第二及总产程时间均短于对照组,差异无统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组新生儿Apagr评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论助产护理在提高产妇分娩质量方面有突出优势,可有效预防并发症,提高自然分娩率,并缩短产程,改善新生儿健康状态,值得借鉴。
Objective To explore the effect of midwifery nursing on delivery quality of parturients. Methods A total of106 healthy parturients admitted to our hospital from December 2017 to November 2018 were selected as the research objects, and divided into two groups by odd and even numbers grouping method. The control group(n=53) was given traditional delivery care, and research group(n=53) was given midwifery care, and the incidence of maternal and infant complications, childbirth outcomes, birth process and health status of newborns were compared. Results The incidence rates of postpartum hemorrhage, numbness and pain of lower limbs and neonatal respiratory distress syndrome in the research group were lower than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05), while there was no significant difference between the two groups in incidence rate of postpartum depression(P>0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in natural delivery rate(P>0.05). The first, second and total stages of labor in the research group were shorter than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The neonatal Apagr score in the research group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Midwifery nursing has prominent advantages in improving the quality of delivery. It can effectively prevent complications, improve the natural delivery rate, shorten the birth process and improve the health status of newborns. It is worth learning.
作者
孟庆娜
MENG Qing-na(Department of Obstetrics,Chaoyang Central Hospital,Liaoning Province,Chaoyang122000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第11期251-252,F0003,共3页
China Modern Medicine