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观察右美托咪定对小儿腹腔镜手术麻醉恢复期躁动的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨右美托咪定对小儿腹腔镜手术麻醉恢复期躁动的影响。方法43例腹腔镜手术患儿,按照随机数字表法分为观察组(22例)和对照组(21例),对照组患儿采用常规麻醉,观察组在麻醉诱导前静脉输注右美托咪定。比较两组麻醉恢复期躁动发生率、躁动持续时间、躁动评分以及镇静评分;麻醉恢复时间、拔管时间以及不良事件发生率。结果观察组患儿麻醉恢复期躁动发生率9.09%、躁动评分(1.4±0.5)分均低于对照组的38.09%、(2.7±0.7)分,镇静评分(2.1±0.6)分高于对照组的(1.2±0.8)分,躁动持续时间(7.6±1.4)min短于对照组的(11.7±1.6)min,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿麻醉恢复时间为(9.1±3.2)min,拔管时间为(12.2±3.0)min,与对照组患儿的(9.5±3.4)、(13.3±3.3)min比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患儿不良事件发生率9.09%低于对照组患儿的42.86%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论右美托咪定可应用于小儿腹腔镜手术中,具有显著的镇静效果,可降低麻醉恢复期躁动发生率,应用效果显著。
机构地区 中山市中医院
出处 《中国实用医药》 2020年第10期148-149,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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