摘要
President Xi Jinping proposed to build‘a maritime community with a shared future’in April 2019.It is a political concept,however,which needs further interpretation.The fundamental questions to be answered are:What is its legal basis?What are its main contents?In what way can it be implemented?After analysis,this paper concludes that‘a maritime community with a shared future’is a way toward the goal of‘a community with a shared future for humankind’,which has a solid legal basis.It also suggests that the building of‘a maritime community with a shared future’should be based on‘point-line-dimension geographical mode’with an integrated‘short-medium-long term plan’.
2019年4月,习近平总书记提出“构建海洋命运共同体”。然而,海洋命运共同体此一政治性的理念是否有法律依据?其内涵为何?具体的实施步骤是什么?凡此种种,即为本文的题中之义。透过分析,本文总结到海洋命运共同体是人类命运共同体在海洋治理方面的体现,有着深厚的法律基础。在海洋命运共同体的构建过程中,建议我国从“点-线-面”三维地域模式和“短-中-长”三期整体规划两方面入手,开展海洋命运共同体的构建活动。
基金
This paper is a periodical research result of the major project of 2019 sponsored by the National Social Science Fund of China,entitled Research on Safeguarding China’s Marine Rights and Interests from the Perspective of a Maritime Community with a Shared Future(19VHQ009).
作者简介
Chang Yenchiang,Professor at Dalian Maritime University Law School.