摘要
公共体育资源配置已经成为县域公共体育服务实践中的突出问题,滞碍公共体育服务目标的实现和改革推进。化解县域公共体育资源配置困境,必须剖析公共体育资源配置差异的根本原因,进而提出经济百强县如何从注重经济指标转向民生工程、文化等因素构成的"软需求"建设的应对之策。选取江、浙、闽3个典型省份部分经济百强县公共体育资源配置差异进行研究,运用逻辑分析法、差异分析法和数理统计等方法,结合资源要素理论,提出"表层要素是经费投入与场地设施资源,核心层要素是人力资源,深层要素是无形资源"的分析框架。研究认为:县域经济百强县公共体育资源配置不协调、不平衡和不充分问题突出,经济辐射影响作用明显,但辐射深度不够,供给侧结构失衡是造成差异的重要因素。优化县域公共体育资源配置基本策略就是发展与增长统一,重点配置无形资源,公共体育服务供给侧结构性改革是经济百强县公共体育资源配置优化主要途径。
Allocation of public sports resources has become a prominent issue in the practice of public sports services at the county level,hindering the realization of public sports service objectives and the reform in this regard. To resolve the difficulties in allocation of public sports resources at the county level,the underlying reasons for the differences in allocation of public sports resources must be analyzed,and the countermeasures for how the Top 100 counties shift their focus from the economic indicators to the"soft demand"construction formed by factors such as the people’s livelihood projects and culture shall be proposed. This study chooses the difference in public sports service resource allocation in Jiangsu,Zhejiang and Fujian provinces as the research objects,and puts forward the analysis frame of"surface elements being fund input and site facility resource,core elements being human resource,and deep elements being intangible resource"by means of logic analysis,difference analysis and mathematical statistics,combining with the theory of resource element. The study shows that the allocation of public sports resources in the Top 100 counties with strong economy is uncoordinated,unbalanced and inadequate,and the influence of economic radiation is obvious. But the radiation depth is not enough,and the structural imbalance of the supply side is an important factor. The basic strategy of optimizing the allocation of public sports resources in the counties is to unify development and growth and focus on the allocation of intangible resources. The structural reform on the supply side of public sports service is the main way to optimize the allocation of public sports resources in the Top 100 counties.
作者
樊炳有
王继帅
FAN Bing-you;WANG Ji-shuai(School of Physical Education,Soochow University,Suzhou 215021,Jiangsu China;School of Sports Science,Jishou University,Jishou,416000,Hunan China)
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第12期127-138,共12页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“我国公共体育服务供给模式治理转型研究”(项目编号:15BTY015)。
关键词
经济百强县
公共体育服务
资源配置
配置要素
差异
Top 100 counties
public sports service
resource allocation
allocation elements
difference
作者简介
樊炳有,教授,博士,博士研究生导师,研究方向公共体育服务。
