摘要
贫困县通过产业扶贫的各种举措使扶贫产业得以迅速发展,形成了一个扶贫产业体系或集群,这对于贫困户增收和贫困县脱贫摘帽发挥了巨大作用,许多产业的发展其意义甚至已远超扶贫本身。扶贫产业发展也面临许多问题,诸如产业低端化、产业链条短、小而散、缺乏竞争力等。为此,必须要把服从于脱贫攻坚短期目标的扶贫产业长期化,处理好市场和政府的关系,通过体制改革有效化解各种深层次矛盾,用创新的思维、改革的思维和市场的思维,以实现扶贫产业的可持续发展。
Through various measures of industrial poverty alleviation,poverty alleviation industry in poverty-stricken counties has dramatically developed,and then a kind of poverty alleviation industry system or cluster has also emerged.The progress of poverty alleviation industry has played a crucial role in promoting the income of poor households and lifting the poverty-stricken counties out of poverty,and the significance has even far exceeded the poverty alleviation itself.However,the development of poverty alleviation industry also faces numerous problems,such as low-end industry,short and scattered industrial chain,lack of competitiveness and so on.Therefore,we need to make the poverty alleviation industry long-term,which is now subordinate to the short-term goal of poverty alleviation.Furthermore,we need to handle the relationship between the market and the government,effectively resolve various deep-seated contradictions through structural reform,and apply innovative thinking,reform thinking and market thinking to realize the sustainable development of poverty alleviation industry.
作者
刘学敏
LIU Xue-min(Faculty of Geographical Science,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
出处
《中国软科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第3期79-86,共8页
China Soft Science
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“金融扶贫长效机制研究”(18BJY159)。
关键词
产业扶贫
扶贫车间
扶贫产业
后扶贫时代
可持续发展
industrial poverty alleviation
poverty alleviation workshop
poverty alleviation industry
post-poverty alleviation era
sustainable development
作者简介
刘学敏(1963-),男,山西襄汾人,北京师范大学地理科学学部教授、博士生导师。研究方向:区域经济学、自然资源与环境经济学、区域可持续发展等。
