摘要
聚焦乡村发展滞后治理是实施乡村振兴战略的突破口和总抓手。分析40年来我国乡村人气、业气、财气、生气、景气“五气”不足为表象的乡村发展滞后问题;查明城乡二元壁垒、工农收入差距、乡村分散、城镇化等发展滞后成因;抓住人民日益增长的美好生活需要和不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾,揭示实现“两个一百年”、全体人民共同富裕的宏伟目标的历史必然,以及立足我国国情农情顺势而为的逻辑必然;探索内生动力激发、农业有机提升、乡镇建设、产业转移、职业农民培养、体制机制创新的乡村振兴现实路径,以促进城乡共同踏入现代化新征程,实现中华民族伟大复兴。
Rural governance is the breakthrough and focus in implementing the rural vitalization strategy. This paper analyzes the underdevelopment in China's rural areas over the past 40 years, as demonstrated in the population outflow, inadequate industrial development, low income, lack of vitality and prosperity. It then attempts to identify the causes such as urban-rural dual barriers, income gap, rural dispersion, and urbanization. By focusing on the contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people's ever-growing needs for a better life, this paper reveals the inevitable historical trend for China to achieve the two centenary goals and prosperity for all and to act based on its national and agricultural situations. It then explores realistic paths for rural vitalization through inspiring endogenous driving force, developing organic farming, township development, industrial transfer, training professional farmers, and institutional innovation. These measures will help to achieve the modernization for both urban and rural areas and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
作者
邹学荣
吴彬
罗婷婷
Zou Xuerong;Wu Bin;Luo Tingting
出处
《创新》
2020年第2期1-9,F0002,共10页
Innovation
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“集体土地所有权行使主体确立与被征地农民多元权益保障制度研究”(17CZZ046)
重庆市社会科学规划重大项目“建设长江上游重要生态屏障研究”(2017ZD06)
中央高校项目“耕地占补平衡政策落地见实效的困境及脱困路径研究”(SWU1909301)。
关键词
乡村振兴
历史必然
逻辑必然
现实路径
rural vitalization
inevitable history
inevitable logic
realistic path
作者简介
邹学荣,西南大学政治与公共管理学院、西南大学三峡库区经济社会发展研究中心教授,博士(重庆,400715);吴彬,西南大学文化与社会发展学院科研助理(重庆,400715);罗婷婷,西南大学文化与社会发展学院讲师,博士研究生(重庆,400715)。
