摘要
系统梳理了微塑料进入淡水环境的路径,微塑料在淡水环境中的分布特征,微塑料对内陆地区生态环境的危害,以及微塑料污染的控制方法。淡水环境中微塑料分布与人类活动存在紧密联系,微塑料对生态环境造成严重威胁,目前针对微塑料污染的控制措施很少,亟需加强这方面的监管,建议探索利用污水处理厂来高效去除微塑料的新技术。
This paper systematically sorts out the path of microplastics entering freshwater environment,the distribution characteristics of microplastics in freshwater environment,the damage of microplastics to the ecological environment of inland areas,and the control methods of microplastic pollution.The distribution of microplastics in freshwater environment is closely related to human activities.Microplastics pose a serious threat to the ecological environment.At present,there are few control measures for microplastic pollution.It is urgent to strengthen supervision in this area.It is recommended to explore the use of sewage treatment plants to effectively remove them.New technology for microplastics.
作者
张茜
肖柏青
ZHANG Xi;XIAO Bai-qing(School of Earth and Environment,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China)
出处
《应用化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期435-438,共4页
Applied Chemical Industry
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51309002)。
关键词
微塑料
淡水环境
微塑料分布
污染控制
microplastics
fresh water environment
microplastic distribution
pollution control
作者简介
张茜(1993-),女,安徽宿州人,安徽理工大学在读硕士研究生,师从肖柏青副教授,研究方向为环境水力学。电话:15156571901,E-mail:870141238@qq.com;通讯联系人:肖柏青(1980-),安徽理工大学副教授,研究方向为水力学。
