摘要
目的:评估恶性骨肿瘤患者术后睡眠质量情况,并分析其影响因素。方法:采用一般资料调查表、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)、焦虑抑郁量表(HADS),对87例恶性骨肿瘤患者术后睡眠质量情况和心理社会情况进行全面评估和分析。结果:患者术后PSQI评分为(7.57±3.27)分,48.28%的患者存在睡眠障碍,多元逐步回归分析显示,抑郁、年龄、居住地、是否转移是影响睡眠质量的主要因素(P<0.05)。结论:恶性骨肿瘤患者术后睡眠质量较差,睡眠质量受到抑郁、年龄、居住地、是否转移等多因素影响,医护人员应关注评估患者术后的睡眠问题,加强护理评估和干预,改善其睡眠质量。
Objective:To investigate the status and influencing factors of quality of sleep in patients after surgery for malignant bone tumors.Methods:A total of 87 patients with malignant bone tumors after operation were investigated with Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale(HADS).Results:The mean scores of PSQI were 7.57±3.27,and the proportion of patients with sleep disturbance was 48.28%.Depression,age,place of residence and tumor metastasis were the mainly influencing factors(P<0.05).Conclusion:The level of sleep in patients after surgery with malignant bone tumors was lower,the influencing factors were complicated,so the nurses should strengthen intervention to improve the patients’quality of sleep.
作者
向月
洪霞
XIANG Yue;HONG Xia(School of Nursing,Fujian Health College,Fuzhou 350101,China)
出处
《包头医学院学报》
CAS
2019年第11期67-69,78,共4页
Journal of Baotou Medical College
基金
福建省教育厅职业教育重点项目精品在线开放课程。
关键词
骨肿瘤
睡眠质量
影响因素
Bone neoplasms
Quality of sleep
Influencing factors
