乡村振兴背景下的典型区乡村性评价及其时空分析被引量：2

Rural Evaluation and Spatial-temporal Analysis of Typical Areas under Background of Rural Revitalization

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摘要以三门峡市及其6个县域为研究单元,从乡村基础设施投入状况、农业生产水平、农业科技进步3个维度构建了乡村性评价指标体系,运用组合赋权法确定各指标权重,计算了1999~2016年的乡村性指数RI,并据此划定了乡村性强弱程度。结果表明:(1)在时间序列上,1999~2016年,除义马市的乡村性指数呈现平稳下降的态势外,湖滨区、陕州区、渑池县、灵宝市和卢氏县的乡村性指数均呈现出先下降后又略微上升的趋势。(2)在空间上,三门峡市各县域的乡村性指数总体上呈现出从"东高西低"转变为"西高东低"的特点。(3)1999~2016年,三门峡各县域乡村性分异指数呈现波动上升的趋势,表明区域发展状况变化显著,各县域之间的发展差异逐渐拉大,尤其是在2013年后各县域的乡村性分异指数增长明显,经济发展不平衡态势突出。 Sanmenxia City and six counties were taken as research units in this paper. Rural evaluation index system was constructed from three dimensions of rural infrastructure investment, agricultural production level and agricultural scientific and technological progress. The weight of each index was determined by combination weighting method. The rural index RI from 1999 to 2016 was calculated, and the strength of rural areas was delineated accordingly. The results showed that the rural index of Hubin District, Shanzhou District, Mianchi County, Lingbao City and Lushi County showed a downward trend at first and then a slight upward trend from 1999 to 2016, while it showed a steady decline trend in Yima City. In space, the rural index of each county and urban area in Sanmenxia City has changed from "high in the East and low in the west" to "high in the West and low in the east". From 1999 to 2016, the rural differentiation index of Sanmenxia County showed a volatile trend, indicating a significant change of the regional development status. The development differences between districts and counties were gradually widened. The rural differentiation index of each district and country has grown significantly especially since 2013, and the imbalance of economic development is prominent.

作者全江涛杨永芳周嘉昕杨肖杰 QUAN Jiang-tao;YANG Yong-fang;ZHOU Jia-xin;YANG Xiao-jie(College of Environment and Planning,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China)

机构地区河南大学环境与规划学院

出处《江西农业学报》 CAS 2020年第1期120-128,共9页 Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi

基金河南省政府决策研究招标项目(2017B189)

关键词乡村振兴乡村性组合赋权法时空分析三门峡市 Rural revitalization Rurality Combination weighting method Spatio-temporal analysis Sanmenxia City

分类号 S-9 [农业科学]

作者简介全江涛(1994-),男,河南南阳人,硕士研究生,研究方向:土地资源开发与利用;通信作者:杨永芳。