摘要
中学生在校园欺凌现象屡屡发生,不仅对中学生产生生存的危机感和焦虑感,而且对中学生的身心健康具有潜在的负面影响,已引起社会的广泛关注.有研究显示初中生与高中生校园欺凌行为的特征存在一定的差异,且欺凌行为影响因素是多样的,主要表现为学校、家庭、学生个体、社会等因素.文章就中学生校园欺凌行为特征及影响因素的研究进展作一综述,以期为中学生校园欺凌行为防控提供依据.
School bullying,a universal phenomenon that has aroused wide attention of the society,not only produces a sense of survival crisis and anxiety,but also has a potential negative impact on physical and mental health in middle school students.Studies have shown that there are differences in the characteristics of bullying behaviors between middle school students and high school students.Bullying behaviors are mainly affected by school,family,individual,society and other factors.This paper reviews the research progress in the characteristics and influencing factors of bullying behaviors among middle school students to provide evidence for the prevention and control of school bullying.
作者
茹福霞
黄鹏
RU Fu-xia;HUANG Peng(School of Public Health;Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Preventive Medicine,Nanchang 330006,China;Center for Evidence-Based Medicine,School of Public Health)
出处
《南昌大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
2019年第6期74-78,共5页
Journal of Nanchang University：Medical Sciences
基金
江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目(GJJ150224)
南昌大学研究生创新专项资金项目(cx2016285)
南昌大学研究生创新专项资金项目(cx2016289)
关键词
校园欺凌
行为
特征
影响因素
中学生
school bullying
behaviors
characteristics
influencing factors
middle school students
作者简介
茹福霞(1996-),女,本科生,主要从事伤害流行病学的研究;通信作者:黄鹏,E-mail:huangpengncu@163.com。
