摘要
基于投入产出维度的技术创新与标准化协同耦合协调度模型,计算出2004—2016年中国制造业二者之间的协同程度,依据“钻石模型”分析框架和熵权TOPSIS方法对中国制造业竞争优势指数进行测度。回归结果表明:中国制造业技术创新与标准化协同对要素效率提升、需求扩大、产业关联和市场结构变动都产生了正向驱动效应,对竞争优势成长也产生了推动作用。通过MATLAB模拟未来15年内中国制造业技术创新与标准化协同程度及其竞争优势指数的变动趋势,发现二者之间呈一致上升的趋势。可见,竞争优势的成长将继续受益于技术创新与标准化协同的驱动。因此,完善技术创新与标准化互动协作平台、健全技术创新成果标准化支持系统、强化技术创新与标准化协同的外部助推,能进一步加快“中国制造”竞争优势成长。
Based on the input-output dimension of China’s manufacturing technological innovation and standardization coupled coordination degree model,the degree of synergy between the two aspects is calculated from 2004 to 2016.According to the analysis framework of“diamond model”and the TOPSIS method of entropy weight,China’s manufacturing industry competitive advantage index is measured.The analysis show that the synergy between technological innovation and standardization on China’s manufacturing has a positive driving effect on factor efficiency improvement,demand expansion,industry linkage,and market structure change,and it has also played a significant role in promoting the growth of the competitive advantage index.Through MATLAB,the trend of synergy between China’s manufacturing technological innovation and standardization and its competitive advantage index are simulated in the next 15 years,and there is a consistent upward trend between them.The growth of competitive advantage will continue to benefit from the synergy between technological innovation and standardization.Therefore,improving the interactive platform for technological innovation and standardization,perfecting the standardization support system for technological innovation results,and strengthening the external promotion of technological innovation and standardization synergy can further accelerate the transformation and growth of the“Made in China”competitive advantage.
作者
陶忠元
王艳秀
TAO Zhongyuan;WANG Yanxiu(School of Finance and Economics,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China)
出处
《南京财经大学学报》
2019年第5期11-22,共12页
Journal of Nanjing University of Finance and Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目“技术融合驱动的新兴产业价值链构型与企业嵌入行为研究”(71704069)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“基于技术创新与标准化协同的‘中国制造’竞争优势转型研究”(15YJA790055)
关键词
技术创新
标准化
耦合协调度
竞争优势指数
驱动效应
technological innovation
standardization
coupling coordination degree
competitive advantage index
driving effect
作者简介
陶忠元(1965—),男,江苏常熟人,江苏大学财经学院教授,研究方向为标准化与国际贸易发展、标准化与科技创新、产业发展;王艳秀(1994—),女,安徽淮北人,江苏大学财经学院硕士研究生,研究方向为标准化与国际贸易发展。
