摘要
目的 探讨颈椎病患者生活质量与睡眠质量的相关性。方法 应用SF-36、PSQI等对100例颈椎病患者进行测查,并与性别、年龄、职业相匹配的100名正常人作对照结果 患者组SF-36各分量表得分及PCS、MCS总分均低于对照组(t=5.89~15.16,P<0.01);女性患者GH、MCS分值低于男性患者(P<0.05)。患者组PSQI各因子得分及总分均高于对照组(t=5.53~13.68,P<0.01);女性患者入睡时间、睡眠障碍、催眠药物因子分及PSQI总分高于男性患者(P<0.01)。对PCS得分有显著预测作用的因素为PSQI总分及睡眠质量;对MCS得分有显著预测作用的因素为睡眠障碍、睡眠时间及催眠药物。结论 颈椎病患者生活质量与睡眠质量密切相关。
Objective To investigate the correlation between quality of life and quality of sleep in patients with cervical spondylosis. Methods 100 patients with cervical spondylosis were examined with SF-36 and PSQI, and they were compared with 100 people without cervical spondylosis with the same gender, age and occupation. Results The scores of SF-36 and the total scores of PCS and MCS in the patients were lower than those in the control group (t =5.89~15.16, P <0.01). The scores of GH and MCS in female patients were lower than those in male patients (P <0.05). The scores and total scores of PSQI in the patients were higher than those in the control group (t =5.53~13.68, P <0.01). The total scores of sleep time, sleep disorders, hypnotic factor and PSQI in female patients were higher than those in male patients (P <0.01). the factors that significantly predicted PCS scores were PSQI total score and sleep quality;factors that significantly predicted MCS scores were sleep disorders, sleep time, and hypnotic drugs. Conclusion The quality of life of patients with cervical spondylosis is closely related to the quality of sleep.
作者
孙振晓
于相芬
SUN Zhen-xiao;YU Xiang-fen(Linyi Municipal Mental Health Center,Linyi 276005,China)
出处
《山东医学高等专科学校学报》
2019年第5期329-332,共4页
Journal of Shandong Medical College
关键词
颈椎病
生活质量
睡眠质量
Cervical spondylosis
Quality of life
Sleep quality
作者简介
孙振晓,男,学士学位,主任医师,现从事临床精神医学工作。