摘要
中国现代意义的城市交通规划形成于1970年代末期,在40多年的研究和实践中不断创新发展,汲取了社会、经济、管理等学科的理论和方法,逐渐形成了具有多学科融合特色的城市交通规划技术方法和面向实际需求的多层次专项规划编制体系。城市交通规划的演进与城市交通研究相辅相成,规划理念、规划技术的更新既有国外经验的借鉴,也离不开国内实践的检验与验证。本文梳理了我国城市交通规划的发展历程,分析了对城市交通规划发展具有影响的人才培养、规划研究、技术研发等方面;阐述了城市交通规划编制体系的发展演变,以及城市综合交通体系规划的编制内容;针对未来城市交通发展的不确定性和交通规划实施管理多元性,讨论了四个需要关注和研究的问题。
The modern urban transportation planning did not appear in China until the late 1970s.Through more than 40 years of study and practice,China continuously absorbed the theories and methods of social,economic,management and other disciplines in order to adapt to social requirements and urban growth.Gradually,it has formed a set of multi-disciplinary theories and techniques for planning,as well as a multi-level planning management system.In transportation planning field,studies and practices have been mutually promoting the evolution of each side.Domestic tests and overseas lessons have resulted in the advancement of urban transportation planning concepts and techniques.This paper is intended to review the development process of urban transportation planning in China,as well as to analyze the main factors that have impacts,such as personnel training and technical development.This paper will reemphasize four issues related to the uncertainty of future urban transportation development and the diverse implementations and management of urban transportation planning.
出处
《国际城市规划》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期49-53,71,共6页
Urban Planning International
关键词
城市交通
城市综合交通体系
城市综合交通规划
交通规划编制
历史回顾
中国
Urban Transportation
Urban Comprehensive Transportation System
Urban Comprehensive Transportation Planning
The Compilation of Urban Transportation Plan
Historic Review
China
作者简介
马林,中国城市规划设计研究院,教授级高级工程师;中国城市规划学会城市交通规划学术委员会主任.
