摘要
基于中国统计年鉴、全国农产品收益资料汇编、联合国贸易统计数据库和联合国粮农组织近十年的统计数据,本文将我国猪肉、牛肉及羊肉产品的生产、消费及贸易情况进行比较,构建出口产出弹性指标评价我国猪肉进口来源国的市场可依赖程度。结果显示:从猪肉进口来源国的出口产出弹性看,德国、西班牙、英国、爱尔兰、罗马尼亚、波兰、捷克和俄罗斯等国的国际市场可依赖程度较高,我国应当增加从上述国家进口猪肉,有利于降低猪肉进口风险,同时增加“一带一路”战略的区域合作内涵。
Based on the China Statistical Yearbook,the National Agricultural Income Data Collection,the United Nations Trade Statistics Database and the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization for the past ten years,this paper compares the production,consumption and trade of China's main meat products,including pork,beef,lamb and builds an export elasticity index to evaluate the dependence of the international market of four meat varieties and the country of origin of pork imports in China.The results show that from the export output elasticity of the country of origin of pork imports,the international markets of Germany,Spain,the United Kingdom,Ireland,Romania,Poland,the Czech Republic and Russia can be highly dependent.China should increase the import of pork from the above countries.It is conducive to reducing the risk of pork imports,while increasing the regional cooperation connotation of the“The Belt and Road”.
作者
李方敏
王俊锜
LI Fang-min;WANG Jun-qi(Business Administration College of Zhejiang University of Technology,Zhejiang Hangzhou 310023,China)
出处
《中国畜牧杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2019年第7期151-156,共6页
Chinese Journal of Animal Science
基金
2018年度浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(18NDJC210YB)
关键词
粮食安全
国际贸易
猪肉
肉类
一带一路
Food Security
International Trade
Pork
Meat
One Belt One Road
作者简介
李方敏(1980-),女,余姚人,博士,讲师,研究方向为农业经济及国际贸易,E-mail:213612@qq.com;通讯作者:王俊锜,男,温州人,博士研究生,研究方向为国际贸易,E-mail:510138960@qq.com.
