摘要
随着我国农村劳动力主体由青年人向老年人转移,农村留守老人的劳动问题逐渐得到学界关注。文章以农村留守老人为例,对我国农村留守老人劳动的成因和现状全面分析,通过对现有文献较为系统的评述,认为农村留守老人过度劳动供给现状是家庭结构、价值文化和社会支持体系三重影响下的结果,并整理了我国农村留守老人劳动的类型,以及过度劳动供给程度的影响因素。最后提出了未来关于农村留守老人劳动研究的可行意见,对改善我国农村老人劳动情况有着重要意义。
With the tendency of most rural labor force from the young to the elderly,the problem of the rural left-behind elderly people’s labor has gradually received academic attention.Taking the rural left-behind elderly as an example and making a comprehensive analysis of the current situation and causes of left-behind elderly labor in the Chinese rural areas,through a systematic review of the existing literature,this paper holds the conclusion that the situation of excessive labor from elderly left-behind people is influenced by the structure of family,the culture value and the system of social support.It summarizes the different types of left-behind elderly labor and the different causes of excessive labor supply,and puts forward some feasible suggestions for the future study on the labor of the rural left-behind elderly,which is of great significance for improving the labor situation of the rural elderly in China.
作者
刘珺
吴翠萍
LIU Jun;WU Cui-ping(Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000,China)
出处
《南昌师范学院学报》
2019年第2期23-27,共5页
Journal of Nanchang Normal University
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“‘互联网+社区’的城镇居家养老服务社会化路径研究”,编号:17BSH124
关键词
农村
留守老人
过度劳动
rural
left-behind elderly
excessive labor
作者简介
刘珺(1995-),女,安徽安庆人,硕士生,主要从事老年社会学研究;吴翠萍(1980-),女,安徽安庆人,博士,教授,主要从事人口发展与社会政策研究。