摘要
从家庭功能出发,基于代际关系转型视角来理解农村养老模式变迁,可以构成宏观城乡变迁下的另一种微观视角,即:赡养老人与养育子女是家户的核心功能,二者的平衡与互动保证了代际间的平等互惠与社会的存续发展。从代际关系转型视角来理解农村老龄社会变迁,可以发现农村养老成为一个社会问题的理念层面的动因,代际关系的变化使得传统的养老观念面对新的养老问题已经不再适用。因此,在考虑重构农村老龄社会这一议题时,以往讨论的重视家庭伦理、发挥家庭功能,以及重建乡村孝道文化等应对措施的局限性就体现了出来,面对新变化需要寻找新的出路,在此基础上提出重构农村老龄社会的可能路径。
To view the changes in the elderly care models in rural families from the perspective of intergenerational relationship transformation,in terms of family functions presents another micro-perspective in the macrocontext of urban-rural changes.That is,providing for the aged parents and raising the young remain the core functions of a family,and the balance and interactions between parents and their children ensure reciprocity and mutual benefits for the two generations as well as the sustainability and development of the society.To view the social changes of the aging rural society from the perspective of intergenerational relationship transformation,we can see that elderly care in rural society has become an agent for social problems at conceptual level,which has made the traditional concept of old-age care out of date.Accordingly,in reconstructing the aging rural society,the traditional measures,featuring promoting family ethics,giving full play to the role of home care for the elderly,and rebuilding traditional filial culture of a rural society,show salient limitations.Therefore,it is imperative to explore a new way out,and hence a possible path to reconstructing the rural aging society is proposed.
作者
王瑜
程令伟
WANG Yu;CHENG Lingwei(Institute of Rural Development,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Dongcheng,Beijing 100732;School of Public Administration,Tsinghua University,Haidian,Beijing 100084)
出处
《中国延安干部学院学报》
2022年第4期115-120,共6页
Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Yan’an
关键词
家庭
代际关系
农村
养老模式
family
intergenerational relations
rural area
elderly care model
作者简介
王瑜,中国社会科学院农村发展研究所助理研究员;程令伟,清华大学公共管理学院博士生。
