摘要
目的分析胰腺实性假乳头状瘤(SPTP)超声表现及术前诊断情况,探讨SPTP的诊断模式,提高对该病的超声诊断准确度。方法选择40例SPTP患者,其中男性11例,女性29例;年龄7-64岁,平均年龄35.5岁。均行手术治疗和病理诊断,其中32例术前行超声检查,分析超声表现及超声诊断情况。结果 40例SPTP均为单发。术前超声检查漏诊3例,29例SPTP超声多表现为形态较规则,边界较清晰的实性或实性为主病灶,回声不均,缺乏血液供应。24例超声定位诊断正确,15例提示定性诊断,考虑1种疾病者7例(其中1例诊断为SPTP),2种疾病者7例(6例诊断为SPTP),3种疾病者1例(诊断为SPTP)。结论超声诊断SPTP应密切结合临床及流行病学资料,多方位、多切面扫查,诊断结论提示2种可能的疾病,有助于提高诊断符合率,为临床诊疗提供有价值的影像学依据。
Objective To investigate the ultrasound feature and diagnosis of solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas(SPTP), and improve the ultrasound diagnostic coincidence rate. Methods A total of 40 SPTP patients confirmed by surgical pathology were enrolled, which included 11 males and 29 females, aged 7-64 years old with mean age of 35.5 years old. All of them performed surgical treatment and pathological diagnosis, 32 cases underwent ultrasound examination before operation,the ultrasound findings and ultrasound diagnosis were analyzed. Results All SPTP cases were solitary. Three cases were missed diagnosed by preoperative ultrasonography, 29 SPTP ultrasound exhibited regular morphology as solid or solid-dominated with clear boundary, uneven echo and absent of blood flow. Twenty-four cases showed correct localization diagnosis by ultrasound, 15 showed correct qualitative diagnosis, 7 cases were considered with 1 disease(1 was diagnosed as SPTP), 7 were diagnosed with 2 diseases(6 diagnosed with SPTP), and 1 case was considered with 3 diseases(diagnosed as SPTP). Conclusion It is demonstrated that ultrasound diagnosis of SPTP should be closely combined with clinical and epidemiological data in multi-directional and multi-slice scans, and diagnosis with 2 potential diseases may be helpful to improve the diagnostic coincidence rate of ultrasound and provide valuable imaging information for the clinic.
作者
吴宇卉
陈志奎
WU Yu -hui;CHEN Zhi -kui(Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Union Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, China)
出处
《生物医学工程与临床》
CAS
2019年第3期285-288,共4页
Biomedical Engineering and Clinical Medicine
关键词
胰腺肿瘤
实性假乳头状瘤
超声检查
pancrease tumor
solid pseudopapillary tumor
ultrasonography
作者简介
吴宇卉(1992-),女,福建省人,硕士研究生,主要从事腹部与心脏超声工作。电话:0591-83357896.E-mail:437347614@qq.com;通信作者:陈志奎(1975-),男,福建省人,博士,副主任医师,副教授,主要从事消化系统疾病超声诊疗工作。电话:0591-83357896。E-mail:jimchen2003@163.com.