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胰腺实性假乳头状瘤71例临床诊治分析 被引量:2

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摘要 【目的】分析胰腺实性假乳头状瘤(SPTP)的临床特征,总结其临床诊治经验。【方法】回顾性分析本院2007年11月至2015年9月收治的71例SPTP患者的临床资料。根据其临床症状及相关检查结果,所有患者均予以手术切除治疗。术后做病理及免疫组化检查并随访观察,记录其术后并发症的发生情况。【结果】36例(50.7%)因上腹痛、腹胀或腹部不适就诊,28例(39.4%)因体检发现胰腺占位就诊,7例(9.9%)因其他原因就诊。所有患者术前化验肿瘤标记物均正常。超声检查提示胰腺低回声或等回声囊实混合性肿物,CT、磁共振提示胰腺囊实性包块,增强实性部分不均匀明显强化,囊性部分未强化。术中明确肿瘤位于胰钩突部1例(1.4%),胰头部22例(31.0%),胰颈部5例(7.0%),胰体尾部43例(60.6%)。术后发生胰瘘8例(11.3%),其中发生于胰体尾切除术3例,发生于胰腺肿瘤局部切除术3例,发生于胰十二指肠切除术1例,发生于胰中段切除加胰肠吻合术1例,均经腹腔充分引流后顺利拔管术后均获随访。术后平均随访时间为35.2个月,71例患者均存活,1例复发,再次行手术治疗后恢复良好。【结论】SPTP是一种少见的低度恶性胰腺肿瘤,临床缺乏特异性,确诊依赖病理学诊断,选择合适手术方式切除均能获得良好预后。
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2016年第4期763-766,共4页 Journal of Clinical Research
作者简介 通讯作者,E-mail:mxpcmu@163.com
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