摘要
中国和印度都是新兴经济体的主要代表,同时也是新兴经济体中最主要的FDI引进国。但由于国情不同,中印两国利用FDI的规模存在较大差异。投资环境不仅从理论上影响一国利用FDI的规模,实证研究的结果也证实了两者之间的关系。研究结果表明:市场规模、贸易量和基础设施是造成中国和印度利用FDI规模存在差异的主要原因;与投资国较大的文化差异是中国同印度竞争FDI中的主要劣势。中国应该从深化经济体制改革、加大对外开放力度、增加基础设施投入、加强人文交流等方面着手,进一步提升对外资的吸引力。
Both China and India are the main representatives of emerging economies and the important FDI destinations in emerging economies.However,due to different national conditions,there are large differences in the scale of FDI utilization between China and India.The investment environment not only theoretically affects the scale of FDI utilization in a country,but the results of empirical research also confirm the relationship between them.The results show that market size,trade volume and infrastructure are the main causes behind the difference in the scale of FDI utilization between China and India.The larger cultural difference with the investing countries is the comparative disadvantage of China in its competition with India for FDI.To further enhance its attractiveness to FDI,China should deepen economic restructuring,expand the scope of opening to foreign investors,increase infrastructure investment and strengthen communication.
作者
陈继勇
单航
刘绮霞
Chen Jiyong;Shan Hang;Liu Qixia
出处
《四川大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期81-92,共12页
Journal of Sichuan University：Philosophy and Social Science Edition
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目"‘一带一路’相关国家贸易竞争与互补关系研究"(16ZDA039)
关键词
FDI
市场规模差异
投资环境
中印两国
FDI
market size
cultural distance
infrastructure
gravity model
作者简介
陈继勇,武汉大学经济发展研究中心暨武汉大学美国加拿大经济研究所教授;单航,武汉大学美国加拿大经济研究所博士研究生;刘绮霞,中南财经政法大学经济学院副教授.
