摘要
通过"百度指数"工具,发现网络类成语过去8年的"历时生命力"呈现5种类型:基频断续型、凸起凹陷型、周期型、断续生长型和断续衰减型,前四者的活跃可能性较大,最后一种尚不能确定其能否继续衰减。透过其5种"历时生命力曲线"反映3个新情况:一是"网络类成语"的概念存疑,部分认可度在下降,可能沦落为"网络四字格"甚至"自由短语";二是网民组成结构正在发生重大变化,不少"网络局外人"可能已经演变为"网络移民";三是近年来中国的文化自信有上升趋势,对"网络类成语"这类形式持反对意见者明显减少。
By means of Baidu Index,it is found that there have been five types of“diachronic vitality”of network idioms in the past 8 years:basic frequency intermittent type,bulge-sag type,periodic type,intermittent growing type and intermittent declining type,with the former four being more likely to be active and the last one being not certain whether it continues to decay.The“diachronic vitality curve”of network idioms demonstrates the ensuing three new circumstances:first,the concept of“network idioms”is in doubt,some of them declining in recognition,which may be reduced to“network four-character phrases”or even“free phrases”;second,the structure of Internet users is undergoing major changes,many“outsiders on the Internet”having possibly evolved into“Internet immigrants”;third,in recent years,China’s cultural self-confidence has been on the rise,with a marked decrease in opposition to the forms such as“network idioms”.
作者
车飞
徐丽丽
CHE Fei;Xu Lili(Teacher Training Department,Dazhou Vocational and Technical College,Dazhou,Sichuan 635001)
出处
《绍兴文理学院学报》
2019年第1期102-108,共7页
Journal of Shaoxing University
基金
四川省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地四川多元文化研究中心项目"汉语网络类成语流行机制与舆情监测研究"(DYWH1713)
关键词
网络类成语
历时生命力
发展趋势
network idiom
diachronic vitality
development trend
作者简介
车飞(1987—),男,云南永善人,达州职业技术学院师范系讲师,研究方向:汉语言文学;徐丽丽(1989-),女,黑龙江肇东人,达州职业技术学院师范系讲师,研究方向:汉语言文学、汉语国际教育。
