摘要
综述了碳微球的基本制备方法,包括电弧放电法、水热法、化学气相沉积法以及模板法,水热法操作简单,条件温和,微球分散性好,产物纯,在碳微球的制备方法中占有突出优势;介绍了碳微球在电池电极材料、超级电容器以及催化剂载体领域的应用,并展望了未来碳微球的发展方向。
The basic preparation methods of carbon microspheres which include arc discharge method,hydrothermal method,chemical vapor deposition method and template method are reviewed,the method of hydrothermal is significantly superior to many other methods preparing carbon microspheres with simple operation,mild conditions,good dispersion and pure product.The application of carbon microspheres in the field of battery electrode materials,supercapacitors and catalyst carriers are introduced.The research direction of carbon microspheres in the future is also proposed.
作者
许可
曾丹林
XU Ke;ZENG Dan-lin(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Technology,Hubei Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion and New Carbon Material,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China)
出处
《应用化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第11期2514-2519,共6页
Applied Chemical Industry
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(21473126)
湖北省教育厅项目(B2014094)
关键词
碳微球
制备工艺
应用
carbon microspheres
preparation process
application
作者简介
许可(1995-),男,安徽六安人,武汉科技大学在读硕士研究生,师从曾丹林教授,主要从事清洁能源化工的研究。电话:15671563308,E-mail:1143872954@qq.com;通讯联系人:曾丹林(1977-),男,博士,教授,主要从事清洁能源化工的研究。