摘要
简要介绍表面活性剂的基本概念及结构特点,以表面活性剂的性质为出发点详细阐述了表面活性剂修复污染土壤所特有的作用机制,综述了阴离子、阳离子、非离子表面活性剂与表面活性剂复配在土壤污染修复中的国内外应用研究进展,以期为今后的土壤修复工作提供参考,并对表面活性剂在土壤修复领域的发展方向进行了展望。
The basic concepts and structural features of surfactants were briefly introduced.Based on the properties of surfactants,the specific mechanism of contaminated soil remediation using surfactants was described in detail.Besides,the research progress at home and abroad of anionic,cationic,non-ionic surfactants and their integrated application in soil remediation were also summarized.Finally,to provide reference for future soil restoration work,the development direction of surfactants remediation of contaminated soil have been forecast.
作者
唐冰
安燕
白玉琦
汤钦元
TANG Bing;AN Yan;BAI Yu-qi;TANG Qin-yuan(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处
《应用化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第11期2475-2478,2483,共5页
Applied Chemical Industry
基金
贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合LH字[2017]7255号)
贵州大学科技合作项目(H160438号)
关键词
表面活性剂
土壤污染
淋洗
修复
surfactants
soil pollution
leaching
remediation
作者简介
唐冰(1995-),女,湖南东安人,贵州大学在读硕士生,师从安燕教授,主要从事水土环境污染治理方面研究。电话:13765805605,E-mail:892804886@qq.com;通讯联系人:安燕(1965-),女,教授,主要从事功能材料研发、环境污染防治研究。E-mail:ruian6901@163.com.
