摘要
目的调查芜湖市储藏中药材海马中河野脂螨孳生情况。方法从芜湖市15家中药店采取中药材海马,每家1份50 g,共750 g。用直接镜检法分离储藏中药材海马中孳生的河野脂螨,制成玻片标本并进行形态观察。结果从采集的15份中药材海马样本中,有10份检出河野脂螨,河野脂螨的孳生率为66. 67%(10/15)。在这10份阳性海马样本中(共500 g),共分离出2 688只河野脂螨,河野脂螨孳生密度为5. 376只/g(2 688/500),其中检获成螨1 201只、幼螨1 210只、若螨144只、休眠体31只和卵102个,河野脂螨各发育阶段的构成比分别为成螨44. 68%、幼螨45. 01%、若螨5. 36%、休眠体1. 15%和卵3. 79%。结论芜湖市储藏中药材海马有河野脂螨孳生。
Objective To investigate the breeding status of Lardoglyphus konoi in the stored hippocampus.Methods A total of 750 g samples were collected from 15 Chinese medicine shops in Wuhu(one aliquot weighing 50 g from each shop).Hippocampi were isolated from the samples by directicopy,and subjected to slide preparation before light microscopic identification.Results Lardoglyphus konoi was found to breed in 10 of the 15 samples,with breeding rate of 66.67%.A total of 2 688 pieces of Lardoglyphus konoi,including 1 201 adults,1 210 larvae,144 nymphs and 31 hypopi and 102 eggs.Constituent ratio was 44.68%(adult),45.01%(larva),5.36%(nymph),1.15%(hypopus)and 3.79%(egg),for different developmental stages of Lardoglyphus konoi.Conclusion Lardoglyphus konoi is prevalent in the stored hippocampi in Chinese medicine stores in Wuhu area.
作者
赵亚男
王少圣
李朝品
Zhao Ya’nan;Wang Shaosheng;Li Chaopin(Department of Medical Parasitology,Wannan Medical College,Wuhu 241002,China)
出处
《热带病与寄生虫学》
2018年第3期150-152,188,共4页
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology
基金
国家自然科学基金(No.81270091)
关键词
河野脂螨
中药材
海马
Lardoglyphus konoi
Traditional Chinese medicine
Hippocampus
作者简介
通讯作者:李朝品.
