摘要
美国冷战宣传史研究的起始阶段基本把冷战时期美国对外宣传看作冷战的产物,即发源于冷战,服务于冷战。21世纪以来,美国冷战宣传史研究出现"超越冷战史"的趋势,学者们试图探究冷战宣传在前冷战时代的起源以及不属于冷战政治的逻辑和历史机理,认为无论是美国冷战宣传的理念、措施、媒介,还是其机构建制和工作伦理,乃至冷战宣传的历史作用,都有着非常多的前冷战时代的成分和不同于冷战政治的逻辑,因此应该从20世纪整体视野出发予以研究。"超越冷战史"的学术趋势从一个侧面反映了历史研究中"长时段"的回归和对外宣传史研究视角的更新。
Early studies of the history of Cold War propaganda basically saw US propaganda of the time as a Cold War product that originated in and served the Cold War.With the advent of the 21 st century,there has been a tendency for research to“go beyond Cold War history,”as scholars try to explore the origins of Cold War propaganda in the pre-Cold War era and look at factors that lie outside Cold War logic and historical mechanisms.They believe that whether it be Cold War propaganda ideas,measures and media or institution building and work ethic,or even historical role and status,such propaganda contains a great many pre-Cold War elements and a logic that differs from that of Cold War politics.Therefore,research should start from an overall perspective on the 20 th century.This trend reflects the return of the“longue durée”in historical research and a renewed approach to the study of foreign propaganda.
出处
《历史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期167-177,192,共12页
Historical Research
基金
首都师范大学青年科研创新团队资助
作者简介
翟韬,首都师范大学历史学院讲师。
