摘要
基于1990至2015年中国31个省份存贷款余额和GDP数据,将金融业空间区位熵作为衡量区域金融发展指标,利用Granger因果检验方法和网络分析法构造中国金融发展的空间关联和网络结构特征,借助QAP方法对中国区域金融发展的影响因素进行分析.结果表明:(1)中国区域金融空间关联呈现明显复杂的网络结构.(2)中国区域金融发展分为四个板块:第一板块,西部欠发达地区的"主受益板块";第二板块,"经纪人板块",起着"桥梁"的作用;第三板块,东部地区的"净溢出板块";第四板块,"双向溢出板块",主要是中东部较发达省份.(3)中国区域金融主要受人均收入水平、对外贸易指数、第三产业发展指数、交通运输能力和政府干预能力的影响,与区域就业情况和地理位置是否相邻关系不大.
The paper puts the spatial location entropy of the financial business as a measure of regional financial development indicator,based on the loans and deposit balance as well as GDP(Gross Domestic Product)data of 31 provinces in China from 1990 to 2015.The spatial correlation and the network structure features in China’s financial development are constructed via Granger causality test and the analystic network process.The paper also sprobes into the influential factors of China’s regional financial development based on QAP method.The empirical results sindicate that:(1)the spatial correlation of China’s regional financial development emerges obvious complicated network structure;(2)China’s regional financial development is divided into four splates.Plate one is the“main benefit plate”in the underdeveloped areas in west China;Plate two is the“agent plate”,which plays the role of“bridge”;Plate three is the“net overflow plate”in east China and Plate four is“two-way overflow plate”,chiefly in the more developed provinces in the middle east of China.(3)Per capita income level,foreign trade index,the index of the third industry development,the influence of the transport capacity and the ability of government intervention are important factors,while regional employment status and the geographical location have little influence on adjacent provinces.
作者
袁野
钱莲芬
YUAN Ye;QIAN Lianfen(College of Mathematics and Electronic Information Engineering,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou,China 325000)
出处
《温州大学学报（自然科学版）》
2018年第3期38-46,共9页
Journal of Wenzhou University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY17A010012)
浙江省千人科研启动基金(135010121407)
FAU(TAG003601)
关键词
区域金融发展
区位熵
空间网络结构
QAP分析
Regional Financial Development
Location Entropy
Spatial Network Structure
QAP Analysis
作者简介
袁野(1991-),男,河南许昌人,硕士研究生,研究方向:金融统计。
