摘要
徽语祁门方言的完成体标记有"着""失""掉"三个。它们在某些语境中可以互相交替,还可以有规律地互相重叠,但在其他一些语境中则存在句法、语义或语用上的差异。本文对比性地描写它们的共时表现,分析其语法化程度差异,最后讨论它们的来源以及语法化过程。
There are three perfective aspect markers in Qimen Hui dialect,i.e.[■]着,[■]失and[■]掉.These three words can be used either alternately or in juxtaposition without changing the meaning in some contexts while show semantic,syntactic and pragmatic distinctions in others.The paper describes and compares their synchronic performances and illustrates the path and the degree of their grammaticalization.
作者
陈瑶
陈泽平
CHEN Yao;CHEN Zeping
出处
《方言》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期191-200,共10页
Dialect
基金
国家社科基金项目"十九世纪以来的徽州方音研究"(12BYY031)和"明清官话与闽语的接触研究"(17BYY011)资助
关键词
徽语
祁门方言
完成体标记
语法化等级
语法化过程
着
失
掉
Hui dialect
Qimen dialect
perfective aspect marker
the degree of grammaticalization
the processes of grammaticalization
[■]着
[■]失
[■]掉
作者简介
陈瑶:chenyaofujianshida@163.com;陈泽平:zeping53@163.com
