摘要
旅游具有心物二重性,这一点与生活相通,但旅游更侧重于心性,生活侧重于物性,两个世界互为反置。并非心性就好而物性不好,将心物二重性置于旅游背景中,并将常住地及与常住地的距离也考虑进来,物性也有其值得赞赏的一面,如远方的他者之物,以及对近处自身环境的他者性的注意等情景,都会诱发启发观光意识,诱导旅游者的敬畏心情。而关于心性,也有其不利的一方面,如关注自我的心性未必就值得称赞,虽不是为了物质,但若是进入到我思故我在语境,在自我的语境中考虑心性,也有其值得被批评的一面。因而本文倡导在旅游中要强化心性建设,要注意非我的物性建设,倘若是能立足于为他,弱化自我,心性与物性的两种建设都是值得肯定的。
The material and mind dualism nature for tourism is same with the life,and the tourism is more focused on the mind while life is more focused on the materialness.The two worlds are opposed to each other.It is not to say that the mind is good and the materialness is not good,and if the dual nature of material and mind is putted into the background of tourism,and the permanent residence as well as the distance from permanent residence is also taken into consideration which means that the materialness also contains the aspect of appreciation.Such things as distant objects and the attention to otherness which is closed to“my”own environment will inspire the sense of tourism and induce the awe of tourists.The negative aspect as to the mind is also shown as the mind of self-concern may not be laudable,although it is not for the material and the context of“I think therefore I am”is entered into the mind in the context of the self which deserves criticism.Therefore,this paper advocates the strengthening of the mind construction in tourism,and the attention should be paid to the materialness construction of the selfless.If it is to be based on him and to weaken the self,the heart and the physical nature of the two kinds of construction are worthy of affirmation.
作者
郝昭香
王艳平
HAO Zhaoxiang;WANG Yanping(School of Surrey International College,Tourism&Hotel Management School,Dongbei University of Finance&Economics,Dalian Liaoning 116025,China)
出处
《乐山师范学院学报》
2018年第3期40-45,共6页
Journal of Leshan Normal University
关键词
旅游
心物
二重性
Tourism
Material&Mind
Dualism
作者简介
郝昭香（1996—），女，山东济宁人。东北财经大学萨里国际学院、旅游与酒店管理学院硕士研究生，研究方向：旅游规划;王艳平（1962—），男，黑龙江齐齐哈尔人。日本千叶大学博士，东北财经大学萨里国际学院、旅游与酒店管理学院教授，研究方向：旅游地理学与温泉。;责任编辑、校对：方忠
