摘要
简要介绍了目前国内城市生活垃圾的产生现状及其主要的处理方法。概述了典型可燃固体废弃物的热解气化实验进展和基于Aspen Plus平台模拟的研究现状以及热解气化技术的应用情况。分析总结了热解温度和加热速率对热解产物分布及其产量的影响,以及空气燃料比和气化温度对气化过程的影响。基于Aspen Plus平台的热解气化模型能够很好地模拟实际热解气化过程,具有较好的可靠性和实用性。指出可燃固废热解气化实验今后的研究重点及Aspen Plus平台模拟研究的着重考虑因素。
The status of combustible municipal solid waste and the main methods of waste disposal in China were brieflyintroduced.The experimental research progress and the simulation study based on Aspen Plus in typical combustible solidwaste pyrolysis and gasification were summarized,and its application status was overviewed.The effects of pyrolysistemperature and heating process on the distribution of pyrolysis products and yields,as well as the effects of air-fuel ratioand gasification temperature on the gasification process were comprehensively analyzed.The actual pyrolysis andgasification processes can be simulated well by the model based on Aspen Plus,the result was reliable and applicable.Theresearch direction of combustible solid waste pyrolysis and gasification was discussed,and the important considerations fordeveloping Aspen Plus model were also figure out.
作者
范洪刚
袁浩然
林镇荣
顾菁
呼和涛力
何明阳
孙富安
FAN Hong-gang;YUAN Hao-ran;LIN Zhen-rong;GU Jing;HUHETAOLI;HE Ming-yang;SUN Fu-an(Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou 510640, China)
出处
《新能源进展》
2017年第3期204-211,共8页
Advances in New and Renewable Energy
基金
国家青年科学基金项目(51406207)
国家青年科学基金项目(51606202)
中国科学院青年创新促进会(2014320)
"广东特支计划"科技青年拔尖人才(2014TQ01Z379)
广东省省级科技计划项目(2014A080802009
2015A030401059)
作者简介
范洪刚（1993-），男，硕士研究生，主要从事可燃固体废弃物热化学转化特性研究;通信作者：顾菁，E-mail：gujing@ms.giec.ac.cn 顾菁（1982-），女，博士，副研究员，主要从事可燃固体废弃物热化学转化特性研究
