摘要
国家投资于公共卫生和基本医疗保健,不仅可以节约大量的卫生开支,而且能够普遍改善基层卫生设施和居民健康状况。中国在"人人享有卫生保健"的最低目标基本实现后,随着经济发展和居民收入的增长,中国政府应该选择新的健康投资模式,重点投资领域为艾滋病防治,医学研究,健康教育与传染病、非传染慢性病预防,改善健康环境、培训初级卫生保健人员等。向这些领域投资,既能改善公平又能提高效率,有利于增加人力资本存量。
Government investment on public healthcare and primary healthcare service saves huge expenses whilesimultaneously improves healthcare facility at community level as well as residents^ health condition. After the realization of "everyone enjoying healthcare service ”,China should reconsider its investment model due to the fast developing economy andincreased residents^ income. T h e n e w investment should focus on prevention and treatment of A I D S ,medical research,healthcareeducation,prevention of communicable and noncommunicable chronic diseases,training of entry- level health "workers,etc. B y doingso,equality and work efficiency will be greatly improved. At the same time,h u m a n resources storage will be greatly enhanced.
作者
周荃
周雁翎
ZHOU Hui;ZHOU Yan-ling(Guangzhou City Polytechnic,Guangzhou 510300, China;Beijing University Press,Beijing 100871,China)
出处
《广州城市职业学院学报》
2016年第2期57-61,共5页
Journal Of Guangzhou City Polytechnic
关键词
公共卫生
基本医疗保健
投资
人力资本
public health
primary healthcare
investment
h u m a n capital
作者简介
周荃，女，广州城市职业学院财会金融系讲师。
