摘要
构建生态旅游与旅游环境评价指标体系,运用熵值赋权法与综合评价法,测算了2006～2017年吉林省各地级市州生态旅游与旅游环境发展的综合评价指数,借助耦合协调模型测度吉林省各地级市州生态旅游与旅游环境的耦合协调等级与演化情况。研究表明:(1)吉林省生态旅游综合发展水平地区差异明显,旅游环境发展呈现不均衡特征,发展层级的极化效应愈加明显;(2)生态旅游与旅游环境系统的耦合协调水平整体偏低,生态旅游与旅游环境子系统的耦合表现有所差异,旅游环境总体发展滞后于生态旅游发展;(3)2006～2017年吉林省生态旅游与旅游环境的整体耦合协调度均为濒临失调型和初级协调型,生态旅游与旅游环境的整体协同效应较前期有所减弱:(4)生态旅游与旅游环境耦合的协调度与生态文明呈现正向关系,生态旅游与旅游环境的协调水平愈高,区域生态文明发达程度也较高。
To construct an indicator system for ecotourism and tourism environment evaluation, the entropy weighting method and comprehensive evaluation method are used to calculate the comprehensive evaluation index of ecotourism and tourism environment development in various cities of Jilin Province. The coupling coordination model is used to measure the coupling and coordination level and evolution of ecotourism and tourism environment in various cities of Jilin Province. Research result shows: 1) the inter-regional differences in the comprehensive development level of eco-tourism in Jilin Province are obvious. The development of the tourism environment is characterized by an imbalance, and the polarization effect of the development level becomes more and more obvious;2) The coupling and coordination level of ecotourism and tourism environment system is low overall, the overall development of tourism environment lags behind the development of Ecotourism;3) The overall coupling coordination degree of ecotourism and tourism environment in Jilin Province from 2007 to 2017 are on the verge of disorder and primary coordination, and the overall synergy effect of ecotourism and tourism environment is weaker than that in the previous period;4)There is a positive relationship between the coordination of the coupling of ecotourism and tourism environment and the ecological civilization. The Higher the Coordination Level between Ecotourism and Tourism Environment,regional ecological civilization is also highly developed.
作者
丛小丽
黄悦
刘继生
Cong Xiaoli;Huang Yue;Liu Jisheng(College of Geographical Science,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130024,Jilin,China;Institute of History and Culture,Changchun Normal University,Changchun 130032,Jilin,China)
出处
《地理科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第3期496-505,共10页
Scientia Geographica Sinica
基金
吉林省科技厅2018年度吉林省科技计划重点研发项目(20180201085SF)
吉林省教育厅"十三五"科学研究规划项目(JJKH20181200S)
吉林省科技厅重点科技攻关项目(20190303017SF)
长春师范大学人文社会科学基金项目([2016]015)
长春师范大学科研基金项目([2017]008)资助~~
关键词
生态旅游
旅游环境
耦合协调度
吉林省
ecotourism
tourism environment
coupled coordination degree
Jilin Province
作者简介
丛小丽(1979-),女,吉林长春人,讲师,博士研究生,主要从事人文地理学理论与方法研究。E-mail:524065860@qq.com;通讯作者:黄悦,讲师。E-mail:huangy612@nenu.edu.cn.
