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基于分享经济的交通服务模式与案例

Transportation Service Models and Cases Based on Sharing Economy
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摘要 分享经济模式下的交通出行方式是借助移动互联网、大数据、云计算等技术,对社会上交通工具,包括地铁、出租车、公交车、高铁等资源进行整合,为交通工具匹配最佳的互联网模式,从而提高交通资源的利用率和人们的出行效率等。本文分析了基于分享经济的交通服务的发展历程、问题挑战及发展趋势;提出基于分享经济的交通服务有利于促进现有资源的优化利用、减少浪费,降低对环境的破坏;有利于营造良好的创新创业环境并成为城市交通体系的有益补充等;剖析Uber、滴滴、LVR等企业基于分享经济的交通服务的实践。 Taking the field of transportation as an example, the mode of transportation in the sharing economy mode is to integrate technologies for transportation in the community, including subways, taxis, buses, and high-speed rails using technologies such as mobile Internet, big data, and cloud computing. Vehicles match the best internet model to increase the utilization of transportation resources and people's travel efficiency and convenience. This paper analyzes the development history, problems, challenges and development trends of transport services based on the sharing economy. It proposes that transport services based on economic sharing are conducive to the promotion of the optimal utilization of existing resources, the reduction of waste, the reduction of damage to the environment, and the creation of benefits. A good innovation and entrepreneurial environment and network-based vehicles should be a useful complement to the urban transportation system. The paper also analyzes the practice of Uber, Didi, Lyft and other companies in the sharing of economy-based transportation services.
作者 赵光辉 田芳 ZHAO Guanghui;TIAN Fang(College of Public Administration Guizhou University of Finance and Economics,Guiyang 550025 Guizhou,China;Qinzhou City,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Federation of Social Sciences,Qinzhou 535099 Guangxi,China)
出处 《综合运输》 2018年第10期15-22,29,共9页 China Transportation Review
基金 国家社会科学基金项目“‘一带一路’沿线国物流节点安全预警系统建设研究”(16BGL185) 商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院基金“中国企业‘一带一路’沿线跨国并购的风险管理研究”(2017SWBZD02)
关键词 交通强国 分享经济 交通服务 Traffic power Sharing economy Transportation service
作者简介 赵光辉(1976-),男,湖北汉川人,管理学博士,贵州财经大学公共管理学院教授,武汉大学中国产学研问题研究中心研究员;通讯作者:zgh@whu.deu.cn;田芳(1977-),女,湖北汉川人,广西钦州市社科联助理研究员。
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