摘要
为了解大学生人格健康调查表(UPI)和症状自评量表(SCL-90)在高校新生普查中的测评效果,给高校大学生心理健康干预工作的开展提供依据;采用整群随机抽取某高校连续两年入学大一新生,使用上海惠诚心理测评软件对入学两周内的大一新生进行UPI与SCL-90测试;结果显示,两届新生SCL-90阳性的检出率均高于UPI第Ⅰ类的检出率(P值均<0.01),UPI第Ⅰ类与SCL-90的两个检测标准检测结果的一致性较差(P<0.01),Kappa值介于0.33~0.43之间。UPI诊断结果与SCL-90各个检测指标呈不同程度的相关(P<0.01),|r|值介于0.35~0.44之间。两届新生中女生的UPI与SCL-90得分均高于男生(P<0.01),两届新生中民族检验无统计学差异(P>0.01)。最后得出以下结论:UPI与SCL-90检验结果显示两者之间具有互补性,可同时用于大学生新生心理健康普查测试中。
To explore the detection effect of University Personality Invetory(UPI)and Symptom Check List-90(SCL-90)on the census of the freshmen in university and provide the foundation for health intervention among college students.By the cluster sampling method,texting two-year freshmen after they entered university for two weeks.The detention rate of SCL-90 with any factors was higher than UPI in two-year freshmen(P〈0.01).UPIⅠand 3 testing standard of SCL-90 with different degrees of consisitency(P〈0.01),Kappa values ranged from 0.33 to 0.43.The results of UPI and 3 testing standard of SCL-90 with different degrees of correlation(P〈0.01),|r|values ranged from 0.35 to 0.44.The UPI and SCL-90 scores of girls were a1 ll higher than boys in two-year freshmen(P〈0.01).There was no significant difference in nationality test in two year freshmen(P〈0.01).The results of UPI and SCL-90 test are complementary to each other and can be applied to freshmen's mental health survey at the same time.
作者
杨新国
寇毛蕊
韦春丽
罗苑
YANG Xin-guo1,3 , KOU Mao-rui12, WEI Chun-li3, LUO Yuan3(1. Academy of Marxism, 2. Public Administration,3. Academy of Psychological health center, Guangxi University, Nanning,Guangxi, 530004, Chin)
出处
《牡丹江师范学院学报(社会科学版)》
2018年第4期140-144,共5页
Journal of Mudanjiang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科培育项目(JDKF200502003)
2016年度广西教育系统维护学校安全稳定立项研究课题(20161A001)
作者简介
杨新国(1970-),男,河南固始人,研究员,博士,硕士生导师,主要从事心理健康、基础心理学研究;;寇毛蕊(1993-),女,河南永城人,社会医学与卫生事业管理专业2017级硕士研究生,主要从事心理健康促进研究;;韦春丽(1989-),女,广西柳城人,助教,硕士,主要从事大学生心理健康教育与咨询研究;;罗苑(1983-),女,广西南宁人,讲师,硕士,主要从事大学生心理健康教育与咨询研究。