摘要
目前的环境公益诉讼制度存在着公民宜居权保障困难,传统民法理论对居民环境利益补偿不足,环保组织及检察机关起诉存在弊端等困局。而赋予公民环境公益诉讼起诉资格则有利于弥补其他环境公益诉讼起诉主体的弊端,完善环境公益诉讼起诉主体制度。以环境权理论为基础证成公民提起环境公益诉讼的正当性,可以得出环境权能够批驳直接利害关系说,证成公民对环境公益的代表性,实现从"公众共用物的悲剧"到"公众共用物的保护"的转换。
Environmental public interest litigation system has the difficulty of protecting citizens＇ right to live, and it can not compensate citizens for their full environmental interests according to traditional civil law theory, also environmental protection organizations and procuratorial organs have shortcomings in mentioning environmental public interest litigation. Giving citizens the stand-ing to mention environmental public interest litigation is beneficial to make up for the disadvanta-ges of other subjects and improve the system of environmental public interest litigation. Based on the environmental rights theory, we can prove the legitimacy of citizens mentioning environmental public interest litigation. It can be concluded that environmental rights can refute direct interest and prove citizen can represent environmental public interest, and realize the transition from the ＂tragedy of the commons＂ to the ＂protection of the commons＂.
作者
任有情
Ren Youqing(Shandong Normal University,Jinan Shandong 250300,China)
出处
《中国环境管理干部学院学报》
CAS
2018年第3期12-15,共4页
Journal of Environmental Management College of China
关键词
环境公益诉讼
环境权
环境公益
起诉主体
正当性
environmental public interest litigation
environmental right
environmental public interest
prosecution subject
legitimacy
作者简介
任有情（993-）,女,山东淄博人,山东师范大学法学院法学专业硕士研究生在读,主要从事环境法学基础理论的研究.
