摘要
目的:探讨生长分化因子-15(GDF-15)在预测急性心力衰竭(心衰)患者长期预后中的临床价值。方法:纳入2012-04-2016-05因急性心衰发作入住我院的患者279例,进行为期1年的随访,定义终点事件为全因死亡,检测这些患者基线血样中GDF-15浓度,分析其对急性心衰长期预后的影响。结果:1年内死亡组与生存组的GDF-15水平存在显著差异(P<0.001)。ROC曲线显示,曲线下面积(AUC)为0.692,最佳预测值为4 526.0ng/L,敏感性为53.1%,特异性为80.9%。Kaplan-Meier生存曲线发现,GDF-15>4 526.0ng/L的高水平组全因死亡率明显升高(P<0.001),约为低水平组的3倍。Cox比例风险回归(向前逐步)模型提示,GDF-15为急性心衰患者1年终点事件的独立预测因子(HR:1.554,P=0.018)。结论:GDF-15用于评估急性心衰预后具有一定的临床价值。
Objective:To investigate the clinical value of growth differentiation factor-15(GDF-15)in longterm prognosis of patients with acute heart failure(AHF).Method:A total of 279 patients admitted to our hospital for AHF from 2012-04 to 2016-05 were enrolled and were followed up for one year.The primary endpoint event was defined as all-cause mortality.Measuring the concentration of GDF-15 in baseline blood samples obtained from these patients to analyze its effect on long-term prognosis of AHF.Result:There was a significant difference in GDF-15 levels between the death group and the survival group within one year(P〈0.001).The ROC curve showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of GDF-15 was 0.692,the optimal cut off point was 4 526.0 ng/L,and sensitivity was 53.1%,specificity was 80.9%.The Kaplan-Meier survival curve found that the all-cause mortality rate in the group with GDF-15 〉4 526.0 ng/L was significantly higher(P〈0.001),which was about three times that in the low-level group.The Cox proportional hazards regression(forward stepwise)model showed that GDF-15 was an independent predictor of 1-year endpoint events in patients with AHF(HR:1.554,P=0.018).Conclusion:GDF-15 has certain clinical value for evaluating the prognosis of AHF.
作者
张丽
王凯
祝绪
郑旭辉
倪葛慧
程慧玲
王慧敏
吴倩芸
姚文明
周芳
周艳丽
张海锋
李新立
ZHANG Li;WANG Kai;ZHU Xu;ZHENG Xuhui;NI Gehui;CHENG Huiling;WANG Huimin;WU Qianyun;YAO Wenming;ZHOUFang;ZHOUYanli;ZHANG Haifeng;LI Xinli(Department of Cardiology,the First Affiliated Hospital with Naniing Medical University,Nan jing,210029,China)
出处
《临床心血管病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第7期691-695,共5页
Journal of Clinical Cardiology
基金
国家科技支撑计划课题(No:2011BAI11B08)
江苏省六大人才高峰资助项目[No:WSN-031(IB15)]
关键词
心力衰竭
急性
生长分化因子-15
预后
heart failure
acute
growth differentiation factor-15
prognosis
作者简介
通信作者:李新立,E-mail:Xinli3267@yeah.net