摘要
在当代国际贸易中,贸易壁垒尤其是非关税壁垒已成为贸易保护主义的重要标志。我国作为贸易大国,自加入WTO以来,也受到了各种各样贸易壁垒的限制。本文主要利用一般均衡模型,从国家间贸易博弈的角度,构建了演化博弈模型,研究了贸易壁垒的负面影响。最终得出结论：一些国家处于本国贸易利益的考量,设置贸易壁垒,搞单边主义和贸易保护,最终害人害己。我国要积极应对国际贸易形势的新变化,采取应对措施,捍卫国家核心利益。
In today＇s international trade, trade barriers, especially non-tariff barriers, have become an important symbol of trade protectionism. China as a trade power, has also faced a variety of trade barriers since joining the WTO.This paper mainly uses the general e quilibrium model and builts the evolutionary game in the perspective of international trade competition,to study the negative impact of trade barriers.It is concluded that some countries set up trade barriers and advocating unilateralism, trade protectionism in considering the trade interests will ultimately hurt self and others. China must actively respond to the new changes in the international trade and adopt measures to safeguard our country＇s core interests.
出处
《价格理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期143-146,共4页
Price:Theory & Practice
关键词
贸易壁垒
世界经济
一般均衡
演化博弈
Trade Barrier
World Economy
General Equilibrium
Evolutionary Game
