摘要
放疗是治疗鼻咽癌的主要手段,但因此造成的口干症状又是鼻咽癌放疗后的主要不适,而且此副作用西方医学尚不能很好解决。中医药治疗这类口干症有相对明显的优势,既从整体出发,又着眼于局部症状,达到辨证与辨病相结合,可以充分发挥中医学的优势。然而放疗的历史仅百余年,因此前人对于放疗后口干症状的探究较少,且无统一的辨证规律,诸多医家辨证不明往往对症施与大剂滋阴药物,故疗效欠佳。文章特此综述了近5年来中医药治疗鼻咽癌放疗后口干症状的证治进展,目的在于明确主要证型,分析对症用药。
Radiotherapy is the major means of treating nasopharyngeal carcinoma（NPC）. But the main side effect xerostomia with the radiotherapy is not well solved by the western medicine. However, traditional Chinese medicine（TCM） has relatively better therapeutic effect in treating xerostomia. TCM is a therapy system combining syndrome differentiation and disease differentiation, focusing on the whole as well as on the part. However there is relatively less researches on xerostomia and no systematic theory of the syndrome differentiation. Many doctors fail to differ syndrome and then use large does of nourishing-yin medicine causing unpleasant curative effect. This article summarized progress of TCM in treating xerostomia after radiotherapy in recent 5 years in order to identify syndromes and prescription according to syndrome.
作者
朱潇雨
王晞星
ZHU Xiao-yu;WANG Xi-xing(Shanxi Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Taiyuan 030012, China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第6期2512-2514,共3页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
鼻咽癌
放疗
口干症
中医药
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Radotherapy
Xerostomia
Traditional Chinese medicine
作者简介
通讯作者：王晞星，山西省太原市并州西街16号山西省中医药研究院肿瘤科，邮编：030012，电话（传真）：0351-4174328E-mail：wangxx315@163．com
