摘要
中国—巴基斯坦的农产品双边贸易近年来取得了较大幅度的增长,尤其是在中巴双方自贸协定签署后。文中主要采用CMS模型即恒定市场份额模型和边际产业内/间贸易指数,对中国与巴基斯坦双方在签署自由贸易协定前后农产品贸易的增长进行了实证测算和分析。结果显示:在自由贸易协定签署前后,需求规模效应均是推动中国对巴基斯坦农产品出口增长的主要成因;次结构效应则是自贸协定后巴基斯坦对中国农产品出口增长的主要成因;前后两个时间段的农产品贸易增量均由产业间贸易引致;中巴农产品双边贸易尚有很大的拓展空间。
The agricultural products trade between China and Pakistan has achieved significant growth in recent years, especially after the signing of the "China-Pakistan free trade agreement". Adopting the Constant Market Share model ( CMS ) and the marginal intra industry trade index, this paper has calculated and analyzed the growth of bilateral trade of agricultural products before and after the signing of China-Pakistan Free Trade Agreement. The results show: 1 ) before and after the China-Pakistan free trade agreement, the demand scale effect is the main factor that drives the growth of China's agricultural products export to Pakistan; 2 ) the secondary structural effect is the main cause of Pakistan's agricultural products export growth to China; 3 ) the agricultural product trade" increment of the two periods is caused by the inter-industry trade ; 4 ) there is still a big space for the development of bilateral agricultural trade.
作者
陈军
封慧茹
高拼拼
CHEN Jun, FENG Huiru, GAO Pinpin(School of Business, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830017, Chin)
出处
《赣南师范大学学报》
2018年第2期99-103,共5页
Journal of Gannan Normal University
基金
新疆高校重点文科基地项目(040312A04)
新疆社科基金项目(2016BJY025)
新疆师范大学中巴经济走廊与南亚经济研究中心项目(XJNURWJD012017A01)
关键词
农产品贸易
增长成因
中巴
agricultural products trade
the causes of growth
China-Pakistan free trade agreement
作者简介
陈军(1973-),男,新疆奇台人,新疆师范大学商学院副教授,研究方向:农业经济及贸易;;封慧茹(1993-),女,江苏南京人,新疆师范大学商学院硕士研究生,研究方向:农业经济及贸易;;高拼拼(1994-),女,河南周口人,新疆师范大学商学院学生,研究方向:农业经济及贸易。