摘要
政府信息公开是促进政府转型的必要措施,但是由于我国相关法律的缺乏,导致在实践中经常出现以个人隐私为借口不公开应当公开的信息,或者将本应当属于个人隐私的信息毫无保留的公开,给公民带来了极大的困扰,所以,将个人隐私和个人信息进行区分是保证公民个人隐私不受侵犯的首要前提。但是个人隐私和个人信息的重叠性和时间性导致二者非常容易混淆。本文运用实证分析法、文献研究法等分析方法,从为区分必要性、个人隐私和个人信息的关系、列举式的不规范以及进行区分当坚持的原则试进行论述,试将二者之间的关系进行梳理。本文的创新点在于不同于国内通行的将个人信息和个人隐私进行列举式阐明,提倡对个人隐私和个人信息进行原则性的区分。
The disclosure of government information is the necessary measures to promote the transformation of the government,but because of the lack of relevant laws of our country,resulting in practice often appears in personal privacy as an excuse not to open information that shall be disclosed,or will this should belong to personal privacy information without reservation publicly,has brought great distress to citizens,so personal privacy and personal information to distinguish is the guarantee of citizens' personal privacy. But overlapping and time of personal privacy and personal information to two very confusing. This paper uses empirical analysis,literature research method,from the necessity to distinguish between personal privacy and personal information. The interest relationship,the list of the norms and distinguish when adhere to the principle of test paper,try to sort out the relationship between the two. The innovation of this paper is different from the domestic use of personal information and personal privacy are enumerated that advocates the principle of distinction of personal privacy and personal information.
基金
2016年贵州省贵州大学研究生创新基金项目"政府信息公开过程中个人隐私保护研究"(项目编号:研人文2016014)
关键词
信息公开
个人信息
个人隐私
information disclosure
personal information
personal privacy
作者简介
赵嘉贝(1992-),女,河南濮阳人,研究方向:行政法.