摘要
[目的]基于德尔菲法科学地编制适用于我国的消毒供应中心器械清洗调查问卷,作为调查医院消毒供应中心器械清洗现况的有效工具。[方法]在文献回顾及参考《中华人民共和国卫生行业标准WS310.2—2016》和《我国眼科手术管理、感染控制、消毒灭菌指南2016》等的基础上拟定初始问卷,采用Delphi法进行3轮咨询,并对其进行分析。[结果]3轮咨询的专家权威系数分别为0.88,0.88,0.90;问卷的有效回收率分别是100.0%、93.3%、100.0%;第3轮各条目变异系数均<0.25,条目重要程度均数都>3.5分;3轮的Kendall和谐系数分别是0.231、0.328、0.361(P均<0.001);第3轮问卷水平的内容效度指数为0.99。建立的正式问卷包括5个维度和23个条目。[结论]通过德尔菲法编制的消毒供应中心器械清洗调查问卷,可作为调查全国消毒供应中心器械清洗现况的工具。
Objective：To design an equipment cleaning questionnaire for central sterile supply department（CSSD）in China,and to apply it as an effective tool to investigate the status quo of CSSD in hospital.Methods：The questionnaire was initially built through literature reviews and theoretical research,such as Central sterile supply department（CSSD）Part 2：standard for operating procedure of cleaning,disinfection and sterilization（WS 310.2-2016）and The guidelines of eye operation management,infection control,disinfection and sterilization for China.Delphi method was used for 3-round of consultation and analyzed.Results：The expert authority coefficients in the three rounds were 0.88,0.88 and 0.90,respectively.The effective recovery rate of the questionnaire were 100.0%,93.3%,and 100.0%,respectively.The coefficient of variation of all item in the third round were all less than0.25 and the average score of item importance were all more than 3.5.The Kendall＇s coefficient of concordance in the 3-round questionnaire were 0.231,0.328 and 0.361,respectively（P〈0.001）The content validity index in the third round of the questionnaire was 0.99.The established formal questionnaire contained 5 dimensions and23 entries.Conclusion：The established equipment cleaning questionnaire for CSSD based on Delphi method could be applied as the tool to investigate the equipment cleaning status quo of CSSD in China.
出处
《护理研究（上旬版）》
2017年第11期3940-3944,共5页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
基金
2017国家卫生计生委科学研究基金--浙江省医药卫生重大科技计划(重大项目)
编号:WKJ-ZJ-1727
"十三五"浙江省一流学科资助
关键词
消毒供应中心
器械清洗
问卷
调查
德尔菲法
central sterile supply department(CSSD)
equipment cleaning
questionnaire
survey
Delphi method
作者简介
周文哲,护师,硕士研究生在读
通讯作者
