摘要
                
                    随着"一带一路"建设的深入,沿边地区已经不仅仅是传统意义上西部大开发和东北振兴的关键区域,而是更多地转变成为向西开放的前沿重地。文章从沿边省区和沿边开放口岸的宏微观两个层面,对中国沿边经济的发展进行了研究。文章根据沿边省区经济社会发展的总体情况,将建国以来的时间划分为跨越发展、波动发展、滞后发展、提振发展和开放发展五个阶段,梳理了沿边口岸经济及其衍生的边境经济合作区等的发展情况。另外,文章进一步总结了沿边经济发展的特点和问题,并对未来发展提出了建议。
                
                Along with progress in the Belt and Road Initiative, China's border areas are not only the key areas covered by the policy of large - scale development of the western region and the strategy for revitalizing northeast China, they have also become the frontline for opening to countries west of China. This paper studies the devel- opment of the border areas from the perspectives of border provinces and border ports respectively. We divide the period since the foundation of the People's Republic of China into the following five phases based on devel- opment conditions : leaping forward, fluctuations, stagnancy, revival and opening up. Furthermore, we summa- rize the characteristics and problems of border development and offer advice accordingly.
    
    
    
    
                出处
                
                    《经济社会体制比较》
                        
                                CSSCI
                                北大核心
                        
                    
                        2017年第2期28-38,共11页
                    
                
                    Comparative Economic & Social Systems
     
            
                基金
                    国家自然科学基金应急管理项目“中国扶贫开发的战略和政策研究”(项目编号:71541029)
            
    
                关键词
                    “一带一路”
                    沿边地区
                    开放口岸
                    发展
                
                        Belt and Road Initiative 
                         Border Area
                         Open Port
                         Development
                
     
    
    
                作者简介
孙久文,新疆财经大学特聘教授,中国人民大学教授、博士生导师。
周玉龙,中国人民大学区域与城市经济研究所博士研究生。
和瑞芳,云南省社会科学院助理研究员。