摘要
产业集群实施开放式创新表现为产业集群与外部知识源的互动,具体体现在与下游用户、上游供应商、核心竞争企业、互补企业、政府部门、大学和科研机构、知识中介机构、风险投资机构的交流合作。通过问卷收集数据,运用结构方程模型对开放式创新与产业集群创新绩效间的关系进行验证。研究表明,产业集群通过加强内外部纵向合作、内外部横向合作、内外部政产学研合作、内外部公共服务平台合作有助于提高其创新绩效,而边界交互式学习在产业集群开放式学习过程中扮演着重要角色。针对研究结论,从企业层面和政府层面提出了对策建议。
The open innovation of industrial clusters is the interaction between industrial clusters and external knowledge sources, which is embodied in the interaction with downstream users, upstream suppliers, core competitive enterprises, complementary enterprises, government departments, universities and scientific research institutions, knowledge intermediaries and venture capital institu- tions and so on. By collecting data with questionnaires, this study uses structural equation models to validate the relationship between open innovation and industrial cluster innovation performance. The empirical results show that it can improve the innovation performance by strengthening the internal and external vertical cooperation, internal and external horizontal cooperation, internal and external cooperation of government-industry-university-institute, cooperation between internal and external public service platform. And the boundary interactive learning ability plays an important role in the interactive process. According to the conclusion of the research, the countermeasures are put forward from the perspective of enterprise and government.
出处
《管理学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期229-234,共6页
Chinese Journal of Management
基金
中国地质大学(武汉)2017年青年教师提升计划优秀青年教师基金资助项目
湖北省区域创新能力监测与分析软科学研究基地开放基金资助项目(HBQY2016Y02)
关键词
开放式创新
产业集群
边界交互式学习能力
结构方程模型
industrial cluster
open innovation
boundary interactive learning ability
structural equation model
作者简介
通讯作者：易明（1981～），男，河南信阳人。中国地质大学（武汉）（武汉市430074）经济管理学院副教授，博士。研究方向为技术经济与管理。E—mail：yimingcug@126．com
