摘要
癫是由复杂病因引起的脑内局部神经元同步活动异常增加所致的中枢神经系统功能紊乱综合征,也是脑肿瘤的重要症状之一。脑肿瘤的癫发生率因肿瘤的位置、组织类型及病理分级而异。其中,胶质瘤尤其是低级别胶质瘤是引起癫发作的主要原因。对于脑胶质瘤患者,控制癫发作是临床工作中的重要目标,文中主要从胶质瘤相关性癫的发病机制、病理分类及手术方案选择方面展开综述。
Epilepsy is a central nervous system dysfunction syndrome due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain caused by complex factors, which is common in patients with brain tumor. The incidence of tumor-related epilepsy is affected by location, histological type and pathology grading of tumor, and glioma-related epilepsy, particularly the low-grade glioma is a main cause of epilepsy. Seizure control is an important part of clinical management for patients with glioma. The epileptogenesis, classification and surgical treatment were reviewed.
出处
《中国临床神经科学》
2017年第1期105-111,共7页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences
关键词
癫癎
胶质瘤相关性癫癎
发病机制
病理分类
手术方案
epilepsy
glioma-related epilepsy
epileptogenesis
pathology classification
surgical treatment
作者简介
马成鑫，男（1992-），在读硕士研究生，主要从事脑肿瘤相关性癫痫的研究。
[通讯作者]吴劲松，E-mail：wjsongc@126．com
