摘要
根据《内经》理论,从察血络之色、诊血络形态、诊治与转归、反应性诊断及特殊血络诊等5个方面,论述血络诊法的相关重要问题,分析并提出其理论意义与临床价值。提出血络诊"反应性诊断"的概念及意义;指出血络"诊而未治"的转归:奇邪入经,留而发痹;提出脉诊与血络诊是构成针灸气血辨证的基础。认为古人早期对络脉理论、皮部理论的认识及构建与血络诊法密不可分。
Based on Internal Classic,the significant issues related to the superficial-vessel diagnosis are discussed from five aspects,namely observing the color and shape of the superficial vessel,making a diagnosis and treatment,observing the development,the reactive diagnosis and special diagnosis.The theoretical and clinical value is analyzed.The new understanding refers to the concept of reactive diagnosis for the superficial vessel and its significance,the diagnosis and development without treatment,special pathogenic factors invading and then staying in meridians until the out-breaking of Bi syndrome.Also,it is proposed that the diagnostic methods of the pulse and the superficial vessel are the basis of qi and blood differentiation in acupuncture and moxibustion.It is considered that the theories of collateral and cutaneous region in ancient time have close relationship with the superficial-vessel diagnosis.
出处
《中国针灸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第9期975-978,共4页
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目:2013CB532006
关键词
血络
血脉
刺络
诊断
气血辨证
superficial vessel
blood vessel
blood-letting puncture
diagnosis
qi and blood differentiation
作者简介
刘兵(1982-),男,助理研究员。研究方向:针灸基础理论研究,人体身形结构规律研究。E-mail:doctorliubing@yeah.net