摘要
基于效用最大化的假设,建立了生活垃圾分类行为的微观模型,通过理论模型的推导,结合宁波市实践案例,分析了生活垃圾分类中的资金分配与行为激励问题。模型识别了生活垃圾分类行为中的居民示范效应与资金使用方式的重要关联,也显示示范效应的识别成本对政府资金投向有作用。研究结果给出了一个推广生活垃圾分类的行为框架。
Based on the assumption of utility maximization, we established a macroscopic model of domestic garbage classification. Through theoretical model deducing and combined with the practical case ofNingbo, we analyzed the problems of fund allocation and incentive behavior in garbage classification. The model identified the important connection between the demonstration effect of the residents and the way of the use of funds, and also showed that recognition cost of demonstration ef- fect has a role in the government funds. The research results proposed a performance framework for promoting domestic garbage classification.
出处
《环境卫生工程》
2016年第3期87-89,共3页
Environmental Sanitation Engineering
关键词
生活垃圾分类
资金分配
示范效应
激励
domestic garbage classification
fund allocation
demonstration effect
incentive
作者简介
作者简介:石燎燃(1972-),工程师,主要从事环境卫生、环境工程管理。E—mail:844508330@qq.com。