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我国花样滑冰运动发展的瓶颈与突破——以2018年平昌冬奥会比赛为例 被引量:19

The Bottleneck and Breakthrough of the Development of Chinese Figure Skating Movement——Taking the 2018 Winter Olympic Games as an example
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摘要 研究我国花样滑冰整体实力与提升空间,为保持优势、改进不足、促进发展,及备战2022年北京冬季奥林匹克运动会提供理论支持。运用录像分析法、数据统计法与文献资料法,对2018年平昌冬季奥林匹克运动会花样滑冰的双人滑、男子单人滑、女子单人滑、冰上舞蹈四个项目的前三名选手及我国参赛选手的成绩、临场表现进行了对比分析,结果表明:目前总结出我国花样滑冰项目发展不平衡、女单和冰舞运动员综合能力较差、缺乏后备力量、技术与艺术发展不均衡、运动员心理能力较差的问题;提出增加影响力、扩大人才基础、发展技术的同时提高运动员艺术性、注重对运动员心理能力的训练等改进措施。 Study the overall strength and space of figure skating in China, and provide theoretical support for maintaining advantages, improving deficiencies, promoting development, and preparing for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Using video analysis method, data statistics method and literature data method, the top three players in the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games figure skating double slip, men’s single slip, women’s single slip, ice dance and China The contestants’ performance and on-the-spot performance were compared and analyzed.The results show that the current development of the Chinese figure skating project is unbalanced, the women’s singles and ice dancers have poor comprehensive ability, lack of reserve strength, unbalanced development of technology and art, and athletes’ psychology.The problem of poor ability;the improvement measures to increase the influence, expand the talent base, develop the technology while improving the artist’s artistry, and paying attention to the training of athletes’ mental ability.
作者 刘静轩 赵鲁南 LIU Jing-xuang;ZHAO Lu-nan(School of Physical Education,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273100,China)
出处 《冰雪运动》 2018年第4期22-26,共5页 China Winter Sports
关键词 花样滑冰 整体实力 冬奥会 瓶颈 突破 figure skating overall strength winter Olympics bottleneck breakthrough
作者简介 第一作者:刘静轩(1995-)女,山东淄博人,硕士研究生,研究方向为体育教育训练学;通讯作者:赵鲁南(1972-)男,山东菏泽人,博士,副教授,研究方向为项群训练理论。
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