摘要
霍克海默是法兰克福学派形成过程中的"精神领袖"。他继承并发展了马克思所开辟的理论创新道路,并组织、领导学派成员沿着"哲学与社会科学的联盟"这一创新道路,对现代资本主义社会进行了成果丰硕的创造性探索。作为"精神领袖",他的思想领导作用体现在"破旧"与"立新"两个方面:"破旧"是指他发挥自己的哲学史专长,对实证主义进行了系统批判;"立新"则既指他确立了"批判理论"新观念,也指他为了落实"哲学与社会科学的联盟"而实施的"独裁"领导。
Max Horkheimer was the "spiritus rector" in the making of the Frankfurt School. As a successor to "the alliance between philosophy and social sciences" which is an innovation road opened by Karl Marx, he led school members to explore the modern capitalist society along the innovation road and achieved fruitful and creative results. As the "spiritus rector", he played his thought leadership role in two ways: on the one hand, he criticized systematically the Positivism and destoried the foundation of the traditional theory; on the other hand, he established the new idea of the Critical Theroy and found the new implementation of "the alliance between philosophy and social sciences" through his "authoritarian leadership".
出处
《学术月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第5期46-55,共10页
Academic Monthly
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"西方‘马克思学’形成和发展
意识形态本质及其当代走向研究"(13&ZD070)
江苏省社科基金重点项目"马克思主义哲学创新路径研究"(13ZXA001)的阶段性成果
关键词
霍克海默
法兰克福学派
“哲学与社会科学的联盟”
理论创新
Max Horkheimer, the Frankfurt School, the alliance between philosophy and social sciences,innovation road
作者简介
张亮,南京大学马克思主义社会理论研究中心暨哲学系教授(江苏南京210023)。