摘要
本文构建了地区外贸包容性增长的评价指标,并且通过空间面板计量模型探讨了地区外贸包容性增长对创新能力的影响。研究结果表明,我国各地区的外贸包容性增长进程滞后于外贸规模的扩张速度,而且存在总体包容度偏低、地区间差异大的特点。同时,地区外贸的包容性增长对创新能力的提升发挥着显著的促进作用,影响机制包括技术溢出效应、协同创新效应、竞争引致创新效应、知识积累效应、要素配置效应等。因此,我国应推动地区外贸发展由粗放的数量扩张型路径向包容的质量提升型路径转变,并且建立完善的地区外贸与产业联动发展机制,增强外贸包容性增长服务于地区创新型经济发展的能力。
This paper establishes the evaluation index of the inclusive growth of international trade, and estimates the impact of it on the regional innovation ability by spatial econometric analysis. The findings indicate that the process of the inclusive growth of international trade lags behind the growth of the trade scale. Meanwhile, the inclusive growth of international trade promotes the regional innovation ability sig- nificantly. The influencing mechanisms include technology spillover effect, collabora- tive innovation effect, knowledge accumulation effect and factor allocation effect. Hence, it is necessary to transfer the development route of international trade from quantity expansion mode to quality promotion mode. Moreover, to strengthen the posi- tive impact of the inclusive growth of international trade on the development of regional innovative economy, establishing an integrated development mechanism for in- ternational trade and regional industry is also needed.
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期3-10,共8页
Journal of International Trade
基金
教育部重大攻关项目"进一步扩大服务业开放的模式和路径研究"(14JZD021)
国家社科重点项目"中国对外贸易战略转型研究"(12AZD028)
教育部创新团队项目"中国参与全球经济治理机制与战略选择"(IRT1224)
关键词
外贸包容性增长
创新能力
空间相关性
the inclusive growth of international trade, innovation ability, spatial correlation
