6American Diabetes Association.Diagnosis and classifica-tion of diabetes mellitus[J].Diabetes Care,2010,33(Suppl I):S62-S69.
7Tobias DK,Zhang C,van Dam R M,et al.Physical ac-tivity before and during pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus:a meta-analysis[J].Diabetes Care,2011,34(1):223-229.
8Gavard J A,Artal R.Effect of exercise on pregnancy outcome[J],Clin Obstet Gynecol,2008,51(2):467-480.
9Oteng-Ntim E,Varma R,Croker H,et al.Lifestyle in-terventions for overweight and obese pregnant women to improve pregnancy outcome:systematic review and me-ta-analysis[J].BMC Med,2012(10):47.
10Nascimento S L,Surita F G,Cecatti J G.Physical exer-cise during pregnancy:a systematic review[J].Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol,2012,24(6):387-394.
4L.Guariguata,U.Linnenkamp,J.Beagley,et al.Global estimates of the prevalence of hyperglycaemia in pregnancy for2013 for the IDF Diabetes Atlas[J].Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice,2013,103(2):176.
5Damm,Julie Agner,sbj rnsdóttir,et al.Diabetic Nephropathy and Microalbuminuria in Pregnant Women With Type 1and Type 2 Diabetes:Prevalence,antihypertensive strategy,and pregnancy outcome[J].Diabetes Care,2013,36(11):3489.
6Harrison CL, Lombard CB, Strauss BJ, et al. Optimizing healthy gestational weight gain in women at high risk of gestational diabetes : a randomized controlled trial][J]. Obesity (Silver Spring) ,2013,21(5) :904-909.
7Ferraro ZM, Barrowman N, Prud' homme D, et al. Excessive gestational weight gain predicts large for gestational age neonates independent of maternal body mass index [J]. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med,2012,25(5):538-542.